<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Basic MCQs of Computer Science (IT) for NTS and PPSC Test]]></title><description><![CDATA[<ol>
<li>Mostly which of the following device is used to carry user files?<br />
A. Floppy Disk B. Hard Disk<br />
C. RAM D. CDROM<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>Which device is used to backup the data?<br />
A. Floppy Disk B. Tape<br />
C. Network Drive. D. All of the above<br />
Answer: D</li>
<li>In order to play and hear sound on a computer, one needs:<br />
A. a sound card and speakers B. a microphone<br />
C. all of them required D. none of them required<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>Which of the following are the cheapest memory devices in terms of Cost/Bit?<br />
A. Semiconductor memories B. Magnetic Disks<br />
C. Compact Disks D. Magnetic Tapes<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>Which of the following are the best units of data on an external storage device?<br />
A. Bits B. Bytes<br />
C. Hertz D. Clock cycles<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>Which of the following have the fastest access time?<br />
A. Semiconductor Memories B. Magnetic Disks<br />
C. Magnetic Tapes D. Compact Disks<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>Which of the following is a read only memory storage device?<br />
A. Floppy Disk B. CDROM<br />
C. Hard Disk D. None of these<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>Which of the following is a programming language?<br />
A. Lotus B. Pascal<br />
C. MS-Excel D. Netscape<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>What is a compiler?<br />
A. A compiler does a conversion line by line as the program is run<br />
B. A compiler converts the whole of a higher level program code into machine code in one step<br />
C. A compiler is a general purpose language providing very efficient execution<br />
D. None of the above<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>What is an interpreter?<br />
A. An interpreter does the conversion line by line as the program is run<br />
B. An interpreter is the representation of the system being designed<br />
C. An interpreter is a general purpose language providing very efficient execution<br />
D. None of the above<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>When a key is pressed on the keyboard, which standard is used for converting the keystroke into the corresponding bits?<br />
A. ANSI B. ASCII<br />
C. EBCDIC D. ISO<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>A Pixel is ………<br />
A. A computer program that draws picture<br />
B. A picture stored in secondary memory<br />
C. The smallest resolvable part of a picture<br />
D. None of these<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>Which device is used as the standard pointing device in a Graphical User Environment?<br />
A. Keyboard B. Mouse<br />
C. Joystick D. Track ball<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>Which number system is usually followed in a typical 32-bit computer?<br />
A. 2 B. 10<br />
C. 16 D. 32<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>Which number system is usually followed in a typical 32-bit computer?<br />
A. Binary B. Decimal<br />
C. Hexadecimal D. Octal<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>Which of the following is not an output device?<br />
A. Scanner B. Printer<br />
C. Flat Screen D. Touch Screen<br />
Answer: D</li>
<li>Which of the following devices have a limitation that we can only store information to it but cannot erase or modify it?<br />
A. Floppy Disk B. Hard Disk<br />
C. Tape Drive D. CDROM<br />
Answer: D</li>
<li>Which technology is used in Compact disks?<br />
A. Mechanical B. Electrical<br />
C. Electro Magnetic D. Laser<br />
Answer: D</li>
<li>Which of the following storage devices can store maximum amount of data?<br />
A. Floppy Disk B. Hard Disk<br />
C. Compact Disk D. Magneto Optic Disk<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>Which of the following is the largest manufacturer of Hard Disk Drives?<br />
A. IBM B. Seagate<br />
C. Microsoft D. 3M<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>The programs which are as permanent as hardware and stored in ROM is known as<br />
A. Hardware B. Software<br />
C. Firmware D. ROM ware<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>Memory unit is one part of<br />
A. Input device B. Control unit<br />
C. Output device D. Central Processing Unit<br />
Answer: D<br />
24.Who built the first Mechanical Calculator<br />
A. Joseph Marie Jacquard B. John Mauchly<br />
C. Blaise Pascal D. Howard Aiken<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>The earliest calculating devices are<br />
A. Abacus B. Clock<br />
C. Difference Engine D. None of these<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>Punched cards were first introduced by<br />
A. Powers B. Pascal<br />
C. Jacquard D. Herman Hollerith<br />
Answer: D</li>
<li>Word length of a Personal Computer is ___<br />
A. 4 bits B. 8 bits<br />
C. 16 bits D. 64 bits<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>Cursor is a ____<br />
A. Pixel B. Thin blinking line<br />
C. Pointing device D. None of these<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>Operating system, editors, and debuggers comes under?<br />
A. System Software B. Application Software<br />
C. Utilities D. None of the above<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>Which device is required for the Internet connection?<br />
A. Joystick B. Modem<br />
C. CD Drive D. NIC Card<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>What does DMA stand for?<br />
A. Distinct Memory Access B. Direct Memory Access<br />
C. Direct Module Access D. Direct Memory Allocation<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>When did John Napier develop logarithm?<br />
A. 1416 B. 1614<br />
C. 1641 D. 1804<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>A normal CD-ROM usually can store up to __________data?<br />
A. 680 KB B. 680 Bytes<br />
C. 680 MB D. 680 GB<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>ATM stands for?<br />
A. Automatic Talking Machine<br />
B. Automatic Teller Machine<br />
C. Analog Teller Machine<br />
D. Automatic Ticketing Machine<br />
Answer:B</li>
<li>The Second Generation Computer was based on ………….<br />
A. Vacuum Tube B. Silicon Chips<br />
C. Transistor D. Bio Chips<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>The Third Generation Computer was made with ………….<br />
A. Vacuum Tube B. Discrete Components<br />
C. IC D. Bio Chips<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>he BIOS is the abbreviation of ………….<br />
A. Basic Input Output System B. Best Input Output System<br />
C. Basic Input Output Symbol D. Base Input Output System<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>What do you call a single point on a computer screen<br />
A. Cell B. Element<br />
C. Pixel D. Bit<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>How was the generation of computer classified?<br />
A. by the device used in memory &amp; processor<br />
B. by the speed of computer<br />
C. by the model of the computer<br />
D. by the accuracy of computer<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>Through which device the main components of the computer communicate with each other?<br />
A. Keyboard B. System Bus<br />
C. Monitor D. Memory<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>Which is a valid program to access the Internet?<br />
A. Access B. Front Page<br />
C. Windows Explorer D. Netscape<br />
Answer: D</li>
<li>Which one is the Low Level Language?<br />
A. Assembly B. Visual Basic<br />
C. Java D. C++<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>Which is a volatile memory?<br />
A. ROM B. BIOS<br />
C. PROM D. RAM<br />
Answer: D</li>
<li>The digital signals can be represented by<br />
A. Binary Codes B. 0 and 1<br />
C. High and Low D. all of the above<br />
Answer: D</li>
<li>Which program can be used for email?<br />
A. Internet Explorer B. Outlook Express<br />
C. NetMeeting D. FrontPage<br />
Answer: B</li>
<li>Modulator-demodulator is a device that converts:<br />
A. Digital signal into analog signal<br />
B. Analog signal into digital signal<br />
C. Both A and B<br />
D. None of the above<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>_______ is used for scanning the pictures and putting them in digitized form in the computer.<br />
A. CD-ROM B. Plotter<br />
C. Bar-coder D. Scanner<br />
Answer: D</li>
<li>Animator, 3D Studio, Corel Draw and Flash are………….<br />
A. Word processors B. Spreadsheet packages<br />
C. Multimedia S/W D. None of the above<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>Which statement is valid?<br />
A. 1 KB = 8 bytes B. 1 MB = 8 KB<br />
C. 1 KB = 1024 bytes D. 1 MB = 1024 bytes<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>Which device is used to process data?<br />
A. CPU B. RAM<br />
C. DCU D. VDU<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>Who is known as the father of Computer Science?<br />
A. Charles Babbage B. Howard Aiken<br />
C. Dr. Herman Hollerith D. Blaise Pascal<br />
Answer: A</li>
<li>What is the capacity of a 3.5” Floppy Disk?<br />
A. 360KB B. 720KB<br />
C. 1.2MB D. 1.44MB<br />
Answer: D</li>
<li>A Personal Computer (PC) is a ……………… Computer.<br />
A. Super B. Main Frame<br />
C. Mini D. Micro<br />
Answer: D</li>
<li>What type of printers are Dot Matrix Printers?<br />
A. Laser B. Inkjet<br />
C. Impact D. Drum<br />
Answer: C</li>
<li>What is the full form of RAM?<br />
A. Read Access Memory B. Random Access Memory<br />
C. Rapid access Memory D. none<br />
Answer: B -</li>
</ol>
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